17 Best Cities to Visit in France, it is not just about Paris, as there are numerous stunning cities that are worth exploring. The country is rich in history, and you can find cathedrals, castles, culture, and exquisite cuisine that will make your journey of discovering all things French even more enticing. The best cities in France offer a plethora of amazing sights that are sure to delight you. So, why wait? Welcome and enjoy your travels!
Rouen
Rouen, the city where Joan of Arc met her tragic fate, offers a serene escape from the memory of that violent event. It is a charming destination that invites visitors to leisurely explore its picturesque streets. The historic old town is particularly captivating, with its beautifully restored medieval buildings made of wattle and daub.
Nestled along the banks of the Seine River, Rouen boasts a remarkable landmark that cannot be missed: the magnificent cathedral that proudly presides over the city center. With a history dating back to the 4th century, this architectural masterpiece showcases a captivating blend of styles. Its grandeur even inspired Monet to immortalize it in over thirty of his paintings.
Ajaccio
Ajaccio, the capital city of Corsica, situated on the picturesque Mediterranean island, is a destination worth considering, even if solely as a starting point for discovering the breathtaking landscapes that envelop it.
The charming old town boasts delightful streets to leisurely stroll through, while the harbor that encircles it evokes visions of the renowned Cote d’Azur. Renowned as the birthplace of Napoleon, Ajaccio offers a pleasant experience without overwhelming excitement.
La Rochelle
La Rochelle, also known as the ‘White City’ for its stunning limestone buildings that are illuminated at night, is a delightful destination to explore. As a former significant seaport, the old port, historic center, and scenic waterfront are all worth a visit. With a vast marina at Port des Minimes and sandy beaches nearby, La Rochelle is a perfect spot to unwind and relax.
Colmar
Located in the Alsace region, Colmar has experienced frequent changes of ownership between Germany and France throughout its history due to its proximity to Germany. The city attracts a large number of tourists who are captivated by its enchanting old town, where charming cobblestone alleys intertwine with picturesque canals and are adorned with unique houses.
Colmar boasts an array of churches and museums scattered throughout the area, with the Isenheim Altarpiece standing out as a particularly impressive masterpiece. Being situated in a renowned wine region, it is highly recommended to indulge in the opportunity to savor some of the finest wines that Colmar has to offer.
Annecy
Annecy, situated in the northern region of the Alps, is a favored destination for tourists due to its close proximity to Geneva and its rich historical heritage. Often referred to as the ‘Venice of Savoie’, the city is characterized by its charming canals that interconnect and meander through its ancient edifices.
The city’s location on the banks of Lake Annecy offers breathtaking views of the surrounding natural beauty, providing visitors with opportunities to engage in outdoor activities such as hiking, biking, and swimming. The 14th century castle located in the heart of the city adds to its picturesque appeal, making it a memorable place to visit. However, during the summer months, the city can become quite crowded.
Avignon
Avignon gained its fame due to the presence of the popes who sought refuge in the city during the 14th century. Serving as the capital of the Catholic Church for a period in the Middle Ages, Avignon boasts a magnificent palace constructed by the popes, showcasing its grandeur and Gothic architectural style. Additionally, the old town is adorned with remarkable ramparts, towers, and gates, providing a captivating sight for visitors.
The city’s charm is further enhanced by the River Rhone, which gracefully encircles the old part of Avignon. A particularly delightful time to explore the city is during the art festival held in July, although one should be prepared to navigate through the bustling crowds that flock to this beloved destination.
Biarritz
Once a destination favored by the affluent and renowned, this coastal retreat now appeals to both families and enthusiasts of surfing and sunbathing. Located in the Pyrenees-Atlantiques, the heart of Biarritz resides on the Bay of Biscay, renowned for its stunning coastline and pristine beaches, which serve as its primary allure. Although the town may not possess the most picturesque appearance, its advantageous position adjacent to the water effortlessly compensates for this minor drawback.
Strasbourg
Strasbourg, the capital of Alsace, boasts a remarkable historical center and is situated strategically on the west bank of the Rhone. Due to its location, it has been a battleground between France and Germany for many years. Nowadays, the modern European Union buildings shine in the sunlight, and the vibrant student population adds a contemporary vibe to this ancient city. The gothic cathedral is breathtaking, and La Petite France, which is the old part of town, is charming.
Nantes
Nantes, located on the banks of the Loire, has a rich and dynamic history that has led to its constant evolution. The city boasts a variety of sites from different eras that are sure to captivate any visitor. As the former capital of Brittany, Nantes’ medieval center, complete with its cathedral and castle, is a charming area to explore. Additionally, the city has become a hub for students in recent years, giving it a lively and energetic atmosphere. One must-see attraction is the Machines de l’Ile, an extraordinary exhibition featuring enormous mechanical animals that are both fantastical and futuristic.
Marseille
Marseille, the second largest city in France, is a vibrant and multicultural hub that embraces a diverse range of people and cultures. While it has been traditionally perceived as gritty and somewhat dilapidated, this bustling port city has experienced a renaissance in recent times, although its main attractions have remained unchanged.
One of these attractions is the enchanting old harbor, where you can witness fishermen returning to the shore with their bountiful catch. This picturesque location serves as the heart of Marseille, allowing you to truly immerse yourself in the essence of the city. Additionally, exploring the oldest neighborhood, Le Panier, is highly recommended, along with admiring the breathtaking Notre Dame de Major cathedral that gracefully overlooks the sea.
Lyon
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Situated at the confluence of the Rhone and Saone Rivers, Lyon has been a hub for commerce and industry since its establishment by the Romans in 43 BC. The city boasts a harmonious blend of modern and ancient architecture, with renaissance buildings lining its streets. Lyon is renowned for its rich cultural heritage, which includes delectable cuisine and stunning architecture such as the Lyon Cathedral. Strolling through the charming old town is a must-do activity, and sampling the local delicacies is highly recommended.
Bordeaux
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Bordeaux, a city situated on both sides of the Garonne River, boasts a plethora of attractions. Its charming old town is perfect for a leisurely stroll, and the stunning architecture is sure to captivate you. The Place de la Bourse area is surrounded by 18th-century mansions and opulent palaces, as well as several impressive art museums.
Despite its rich history, Bordeaux has a contemporary vibe, thanks in part to its thriving university community. Vintage shops have also become increasingly popular in recent years. For a picturesque walk, head to Les Quais and take in the breathtaking views of the river. At night, the city lights from the Napoleonic-era Pont de Pierre are truly enchanting. Don’t forget to sample some of the world’s finest wines before you leave, as Bordeaux is renowned for its exceptional wine production.
Nice
Situated on the French Riviera, also known as Cote d’Azur, Nice enjoys a perpetual abundance of sunshine. As the fifth largest urban center in France, it boasts a dynamic blend of cultures. Despite being a bustling port city, Nice possesses a raw and gritty aspect that contrasts harmoniously with its Italian-influenced architecture and the medieval alleys of the old town.
Strolling along the renowned Promenade des Anglais and beholding the mesmerizing turquoise waters is an experience of sheer bliss. To relish a magnificent panorama of the city and the glistening Mediterranean Sea below, one can venture to the Colline du Chateau. With its captivating allure, Nice offers something for everyone, seamlessly blending urban vitality with a breathtaking backdrop.
Paris
Paris, the capital of France, is a city that should not be missed. It is home to some of the most iconic buildings and monuments in the world, offering an endless list of attractions and activities. Located on the banks of the Seine River, this elegant and stylish city exudes romance with its charming boulevards, magnificent architecture, and notable landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower and the gleaming Sacre-Coeur.
In addition to its architectural wonders, Paris is renowned for its culinary delights, boasting a wide selection of restaurants. However, visitors should be cautious as it is easy to overspend in a short period of time. Whether exploring the impressive art collections at the Louvre, venturing into the mysterious catacombs beneath the streets, or admiring the breathtaking Notre-Dame Cathedral, Paris offers a lifetime of discovery and wonder.
Dijon [SEE MAP]
Dijon, once the capital of the Dukes of Burgundy, experienced a period of prosperity during the 14th and 15th centuries, thanks to its patronage of the arts and sciences. Consequently, the charming old city center boasts exquisite sculptures and architectural marvels, with the cathedral standing out in its grandeur. Although not sprawling, Dijon is certainly a destination worth visiting for a few days, as it ranks among the most visually appealing cities in France.
Lille
Lille, the biggest city in northern France, has a rich history as a trading hub that benefited from its strategic location between Flanders and Paris. Today, it boasts a charming city center and a bustling cultural scene, featuring a plethora of museums that are definitely worth exploring. With a vibrant university community, excellent shopping destinations, and a thriving nightlife, Lille is a dynamic city that never sleeps. To admire the stunning Flemish and French architecture, make sure to visit the Grand´place, La Vielle Bourse, or the picturesque alleys of the old town.
Toulouse is one of the 17 Best Cities to Visit in France
Toulouse, the country’s fourth largest city, exudes a vibrant atmosphere, largely attributed to its thriving university community. This lively destination offers a diverse range of experiences, from bustling markets to a dynamic music scene, catering to those with an affinity for the unconventional. Amidst this bustling energy, Toulouse’s old town stands as a serene and picturesque haven, inviting visitors to leisurely explore its charming streets.
Renowned as “the Pink City” due to its enchanting rose-colored architecture, one delightful way to discover Toulouse is by embarking on a boat excursion along the Canal du Midi or Garonne River, which gracefully encircle the city center.