15 Best Cities to Visit in Sri Lanka, In its recent times, the tourism sector in Sri Lanka has experienced significant growth, and the reasons behind it are quite evident. With the end of the civil war, the country’s stunning beaches, remarkable archaeological sites, and delectable cuisine have become increasingly appealing to a larger number of tourists.
The urban areas in Sri Lanka are inhabited by warm and hospitable locals, and they boast an array of ancient temples, colonial-era forts, and intricate architectural marvels that are sure to captivate your attention. Surrounded by picturesque beaches, lush green hills, and expansive national parks, the beauty of nature is always within reach. Whether you explore the cities or venture into the countryside, Sri Lanka’s rich cultural heritage is omnipresent and leaves a lasting impression.
Trincomalee is one of the 15 Best Cities to Visit in Sri Lanka
© Kevin Gillot / Dreamstime
Trincomalee’s magnificent natural harbor and stunning bays have been a popular destination for centuries, attracting colonial powers in the past and now tourists. Despite the nearby beaches being a popular choice, Trincomalee has much more to offer with its rich history spanning 2500 years, including beautiful temples and the colonial-era Fort Fredrick. The charming waterfronts provide breathtaking views, while the bustling port is a melting pot of diverse cultures and people.
Tissamaharama
© Saiko3p / Dreamstime
Rephrased: Tissa, also known as the former capital of Sri Lanka’s ancient kings, is a charming and serene city that serves as a popular entry point to the nearby national parks. Situated on the picturesque shores of the man-made Lake Tissa Wewa, which dates back to the third century BC, the city’s main highlight is the stunning white stupa of Yatala Vehera, constructed over 2300 years ago. Although Tissa is a delightful place to explore, its main draws are the Yala and Bundala National Parks, which boast an abundance of wildlife and breathtaking landscapes. Additionally, the renowned pilgrimage destination of Kataragama is located nearby.
Dambulla
© Ishnchat / Dreamstime
Dambulla, situated in the heart of Sri Lanka, is renowned for its remarkable cave temple complex that boasts of exquisite Buddha statues and stunning wall paintings. Despite its undeniable beauty, the bustling and congested streets of Dambulla present a striking contrast to the serene complex.
Apart from the cave temples, the only other attraction in the vicinity is the Ibbankatuwa burial site, which features intriguing tombs waiting to be discovered.
Tangalle
© Artesiawells / Dreamstime
Tangalle, located along the southern coast, is renowned for its stunning beaches, picturesque bays, and relaxed lifestyle, making it a highly sought-after destination. The town boasts a plethora of charming beachside bars and restaurants, while its vast and abundant beaches serve as the primary attraction for visitors. Additionally, Tangalle offers excellent scuba diving opportunities thanks to its enclosed reef. A short distance away, the remarkable Mulkirigala cave temple awaits, adorned with exquisite wall paintings. Tangalle also serves as a convenient starting point for exploring the secluded coastal villages that dot the area.
Anuradhapura
© Dmitry Chulov / Dreamstime
Anuradhapura, established in approximately 900 BC, boasts an abundance of remarkable ruins that are sure to captivate any visitor. The city is renowned for its extraordinary archaeological sites, offering a treasure trove of exploration opportunities.
Aside from the magnificent assortment of palaces, temples, and ancient structures, Anuradhapura itself exudes a relaxed atmosphere, complemented by a couple of local markets that are worth exploring. A visit to the Archaeology Museum is highly recommended, as it houses a fascinating collection of local artifacts.
As the former capital of the Sinhalese, Anuradhapura holds great significance as it is home to the revered Bodhi Tree Temple, one of Buddhism’s holiest sites. This temple remains active and hosts vibrant festivals throughout the year.
Ella
© Mlnuwan / Dreamstime
Ella is a charming village situated amidst forest-covered hills, sweeping valleys, and picturesque tea plantations, making it an ideal destination for spending quality time. It is one of the most popular Hill Country villages, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside.
However, due to its recent surge in popularity, most of the hotels, bars, and restaurants in Ella cater to tourists. Finding the authentic side of the town can be a bit challenging, but it is undoubtedly present if you explore enough. Nevertheless, the primary attraction of Ella is its stunning scenery and the surrounding countryside. Don’t forget to hike to some of the nearby waterfalls and temples, as well as to the top of Ella Rock, which offers incredible views of Hill Country.
Nuwara Eliya
© Dmitry Chulov / Dreamstime
Nuwara Eliya, often referred to as ‘Little England,’ is renowned for its well-maintained gardens, colonial-style architecture, and pleasant climate. The presence of exquisite golf courses and a delightful post office further enhance its charm.
Situated in the picturesque Hill Country of Sri Lanka, this city is encompassed by tea plantations and lush hills covered in forests. In the past, it served as a favored retreat for British colonialists.
With its distinct ambiance and appearance, Nuwara Eliya is a captivating destination worth exploring. The surrounding countryside boasts magnificent mountains and enchanting waterfalls, adding to its allure.
Hikkaduwa
© Victor Karasev / Dreamstime
Hikkaduwa, situated in the north-west of Galle, is a well-known tourist spot due to its stunning beaches. It is also a hub for scuba diving and surfing enthusiasts. Despite its growing popularity, Hikkaduwa has maintained its allure. The sight of the sunset over the sea is a timeless experience.
The town exudes a serene and relaxed atmosphere. A trip to the national marine park, which boasts of vibrant corals, is highly recommended.
Negombo
Negombo may not offer much in terms of tourist attractions, but it is a charming coastal town that provides a serene escape for those seeking to unwind on its pristine beaches.
Negombo has a rich history, having been a battleground for the British, Dutch, and Portuguese who vied for control over its cinnamon plantations. The colonial-era fort and Dutch canal in the old quarter are still standing today.
Located just north of Colombo, Negombo boasts a plethora of dining, drinking, and lodging options. Its tropical climate is perfect for basking in the sun and enjoying the beach.
Colombo
© Dmitry Chulov / Dreamstime
Previously referred to as ‘the garden city of the East’ due to its charming and lush appearance, the largest city in the country still boasts of its tree-lined streets and well-manicured gardens, despite its sprawling urbanization and rapid expansion.
The nation’s commercial hub, Colombo, seamlessly blends contemporary shopping centers and towering skyscrapers with stunning colonial structures. The city boasts of a diverse range of architectural styles, with the Murugan Hindu temple being a standout.
Although Colombo can be a bustling and frenzied metropolis, it offers everything one could desire in a city. You will undoubtedly discover exceptional dining options, captivating museums, and a plethora of excellent shops. Additionally, the city has a vibrant nightlife scene.
Galle
© Artur Maltsau / Dreamstime
Galle, a city brimming with history, boasts a captivating blend of beautiful mosques, churches, and colonial-era mansions. This impressive city is adorned with interesting museums and a crumbling fort, showcasing its rich heritage. Situated on the south-west coast, Galle offers a delightful experience for wandering souls.
Amidst the historical sites and cultural landmarks, one can discover charming cafes, fashionable boutiques, and quaint art galleries, adding to the city’s enchanting atmosphere. The crown jewel of Galle is the 17th-century Dutch fort, majestically positioned on a peninsula that extends into the ocean. Its allure is heightened during sunset, casting a breathtaking spectacle. Within the fort’s walls, visitors can explore numerous souvenir stands and cozy bars, making it a living testament to the city’s vibrant past.
Kandy[SEE MAP]
© Kotelnyk / Dreamstime
Considered by many as the cultural hub of the nation, Kandy is a charming destination to explore. The verdant hills are adorned with vibrant houses, while the heart of the city boasts magnificent structures that line a shimmering lake.
Having served as the ancient capital of Sri Lanka, Kandy is steeped in history and showcases remarkable colonial-era architecture. The Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic, a significant Buddhist site of global importance, exhibits exquisite Kandyan architecture dating back to the 16th century.
Beyond its grand palaces and temples, Kandy is renowned for hosting the annual Esala Perahera festival, a splendid celebration that showcases the rich cultural heritage of the Kandyan people.
With its captivating landscapes, intriguing past, and abundant heritage, Kandy stands as one of Sri Lanka’s most captivating cities, offering a multitude of attractions to entice visitors.
Batticaloa
Batticaloa is a picturesque city, surrounded by lagoons and the Indian Ocean, making it a beautiful sight to behold. Despite being a commercial hub, the city has a relaxed atmosphere that is perfect for unwinding. The town center boasts of stunning colonial architecture, with its churches and administrative buildings being prime examples. A visit to Batticaloa Fort is a must, as it is a fascinating historical site. The city also has some stunning beaches that are worth exploring. One unique experience that Batticaloa offers is the opportunity to hear the ‘singing fish’ while on a boat trip.
Jaffna
© Kevin Gillot / Dreamstime
Jaffna, the cultural, spiritual, and political hub of Sri Lanka’s Tamils, has endured the impact of the country’s prolonged civil war. However, despite this tumultuous history, the city still retains its captivating allure.
The warm and hospitable locals will make you feel right at home as soon as you arrive. Jaffna offers a plethora of captivating sights and activities, including magnificent temples, churches, and colonial-era structures.
With its vibrant local festivals and ceremonies, Jaffna provides the perfect opportunity to immerse yourself in the rich Tamil culture. Additionally, the city is surrounded by stunning islands and lagoons, offering breathtaking natural beauty. For those seeking adventure, the northern tip boasts a national park where you can explore the region’s remarkable natural treasures.
Unawatuna
© Donyanedomam / Dreamstime
Unawatuna is an enchanting destination that continues to captivate visitors with its relaxed atmosphere and breathtaking beaches. The picturesque scene is adorned with majestic palm trees that border the glistening golden sands, while the crystal clear waters of the Indian Ocean add to its allure. Along the coastline, you’ll find a selection of delightful beachside bars and restaurants, providing the perfect setting to witness the mesmerizing sunset.
One of the advantages of Unawatuna is its convenient proximity to Galle, making it easily accessible for travelers. Whether you’re an avid scuba diver or snorkeler, Unawatuna offers exceptional opportunities to explore the underwater wonders. Additionally, there are numerous excursions available, ensuring that your time in Unawatuna is filled with unforgettable experiences. If you find yourself in the area, a visit to Unawatuna is an absolute must.