29 Best Tourist Attractions in France, is must visit when considering a trip to France, it’s common for the mind to immediately jump to Paris. The city’s romantic streets, iconic landmarks like Notre Dame and the Eiffel Tower, and famous shopping avenue, the Champs-Élysées, are all major draws. However, France is a vast country with much more to offer beyond its capital city.
For those looking to explore beyond Paris, day trips to Champagne and Versailles are easily accessible by train. But why stop there? France’s efficient and enjoyable train network makes it easy to venture further to towns like Strasbourg, Lyon, Cannes, and St. Tropez.
Beyond the glitz and glamour of the French Riviera, the turquoise waters of the Mediterranean, and the charming old towns, the French Alps offer breathtaking scenery and opportunities for skiing, hiking, and climbing.
However, it’s the country’s rich culture that truly sets it apart. French cuisine and wine are celebrated around the world, making them must-try experiences for any visitor..
Cannes Film Festival
Situated along the Cote d’Azur, Cannes boasts an array of luxurious hotels, upscale boutiques, exquisite dining options, and abundant sunshine. The Cannes Film Festival, renowned worldwide, lies at the heart of its prestige, attracting renowned movie stars from every corner of the globe.
While Cannes offers a plethora of activities throughout the year, the film festival is an event worth highlighting on your calendar. Taking place in May, it is a bustling yet gratifying time to explore this breathtaking coastal town. As you stroll along the red carpet outside the Palais, you will catch glimpses of celebrities gracing the Lumiere Theater. Moreover, the Palais houses 18 auditoriums that showcase numerous top films of the year.
For those without tuxedos or ball gowns and seeking a cost-free movie experience, the Cinema de la Plage is the perfect choice. This open-air cinema, just a few steps away from the Mediterranean Sea, allows you to enjoy films under the starry sky.
Val d’Isere
Val d’Isere is a must-visit destination for snow enthusiasts, alongside Chamonix. This world-renowned skiing and snowboarding destination boasts guaranteed snow coverage, catering to all skill levels from beginners to experts. After an exhilarating day on the slopes, indulge in the vibrant après-ski scene. Located on the edge of the Tarentaise Valley, just minutes from the Italian border, reaching the high alpine village may require a trek, but the forty-minute drive up from the valley is immediately rewarded with a destination rich in history and surrounded by breathtaking views of the Alps. Beyond the charming chalets, chairlifts await to take you up into the heavens for an unforgettable run.
Nîmes Roman Monuments
Around two millennia ago, the Romans left an indelible mark on the town of Nimes in the southern region of France. Presently, it stands as the most Romanesque city outside of Italy. At the core of this distinction lies the Nimes Roman Monuments, which serve as a testament to the city’s grandeur during its zenith.
Once a prominent regional capital, Nîmes became a hub where engineers and architects pushed the boundaries of their craft, resulting in the creation of remarkable structures such as the Pont du Gard, the Maison Carree, the Temple of Diana, and the Arena of Nîmes.
The Maison Carrée, constructed around the same era as the birth of Christ, derives its name from its square shape and astonishingly remains almost entirely intact. Another noteworthy attraction is the Arena of Nîmes, which shares a similar age with the Roman Coliseum and continues to be utilized to this day.
Camargue
The Parc Regional de Camargue, located beneath the city of Arles in southern France, is a protected landscape that distinguishes itself from the rest of France’s old towns and glamorous coastal enclaves. It has been recognized by UNESCO as a Biosphere Reserve, where wild horses roam along the golden sands and sometimes venture into the Mediterranean Sea. The park is also home to the famous pink flamingos that go about their daily lives. With over 300 bird species, both local and migrating, Camargue is considered one of the best spots for birdwatching in France. In addition to hiking, visitors can explore the reserve on riverboats, kayaks, or horseback.
Vieux Lyon
Version 1: Vieux Lyon, also known as Lyon Old Town, sits on the edge of Fourviere Hill and boasts colorful facades, historic communities, churches, and businesses. The paved streets have been smoothed by the passage of time, leading visitors to explore the area’s rich history. Thanks to a preservation movement in the 1960s, Vieux Lyon has remained largely unchanged for centuries, while also being revitalized to become an integral part of local life. As a World Heritage Site, the three districts of Vieux Lyon are waiting to be explored, each containing three unique churches that played significant roles in Middle Age religion.
Version 2: The vibrant facades, old communes, churches, and businesses of Vieux Lyon, or Lyon Old Town, can be found on the brink of Fourviere Hill. The area’s paved streets have been worn smooth over time, leading visitors to discover the rich history of the region. Thanks to a preservation movement in the 1960s, Vieux Lyon has remained largely unchanged for centuries, while also being revitalized to become an integral part of local life. Today, Vieux Lyon is a World Heritage Site, with three distinct districts waiting to be explored. Each district contains three unique churches that played significant roles in Middle Age religion.
Bonifacio
Renowned as the City of Cliffs, Bonifacio remains one of France’s most well-preserved secrets. Perched on the precipice of dazzling white limestone cliffs, this coastal town on the Corsica shoreline offers a serene retreat, even during the peak of summer.
Nestled away from the cliffs, which dramatically plunge into the vibrant Mediterranean Sea, lies a medieval town that was once part of Sardinia, an Italian island. The connection was severed by volcanic activity, leaving behind waters now adorned with notorious pirate ships.
Once you step inside the ancient walls of Bonifacio, the bustling energy of the tempestuous sea dissipates. The fortified town exudes a medieval charm, adorned with vibrant homes and a captivating blend of Italian and French culture.
Millau Bridge
Many travelers have southern France on their bucket list, and for good reason. One of the highlights of this region is the Millau Bridge, which holds the world record for being the tallest bridge at 343 meters. Not only is it an engineering marvel, but it also offers breathtaking views of the Tarn Valley and the surrounding limestone plateaus of Causse du Larzac and Causse Rouge. The bridge’s cable-stayed design and white towers make it a stunning addition to the already picturesque landscape.
Ètretat Cliffs
The Étretat Cliffs, a towering white rock formation, grace the stunning Normandy coast with their haunting beauty. These cliffs are home to two natural arches that extend into the English Channel, showcasing the power and delicacy of the water. The cliffs are surrounded by lush greenery, creating a stunning contrast of colors on a sunny day. Scaling the cliffs provides a breathtaking view of the coast and the white sand below, but the best perspective is from the beach, where the scale of the cliffs and arches can truly be appreciated. These arches were originally formed by the flow of a river, adding to the natural wonder of this incredible site.
Reims Cathedral
Throughout a span of eight centuries until 1825, the coronation ceremonies of French kings took place within the sacred walls of the Notre Dame de Reims Cathedral. A total of 29 kings, including renowned figures like Francois I and Louis XIV, were crowned there. The cathedral’s coronations were held in such high regard that they even inspired Joan of Arc to approach its doorstep in 1429.
Presently, the Reims Cathedral stands as a magnificent testament to the splendor of High Gothic architecture and stands as one of France’s most awe-inspiring attractions. Despite enduring the devastating effects of heavy artillery fire and bombings during the Second World War, it has managed to reclaim its former glory. The front facade of the cathedral boasts an impressive array of statues, surpassing any other equivalent structure, and is adorned with three grand entrances known as portals.
Similar to other French cathedrals, Reims Cathedral also boasts a colossal rose window that leads to the Gallery of Kings.
Strasbourg Old Town
Strasbourg, located in northeast France, serves as the capital of the Grand Est Region. Situated just minutes away from the German border, the entire Old Town of Strasbourg is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This charming area is characterized by its picturesque half-timbered houses and the canals of Petite France, creating a destination that exudes a rich historical ambiance.
The broader city of Strasbourg is known for its youthful energy, yet its historic core reflects a city that has experienced various kingdoms and belonged to multiple nations throughout its history. The narrow passageways within the Old Town form a labyrinth, leading visitors past pastel-colored homes adorned with wooden facades, medieval churches, and lively town squares where locals gather on the café patios.
Within the Old Town, one can explore several distinct quarters, such as La Petite France and the Quartier Krutenau, each with its own unique narrative to share.
Promenade des Anglais
The Promenade des Anglais stretches for seven kilometers along the stunning waterfront of Nice. It divides the city’s cherished Baroque palaces, historic museums, and upscale shops from its pebbly shores, where sun-seeking travelers can be seen basking in the sun.
While there are plenty of activities to enjoy on the city side of the promenade, it is along this pathway that you can truly immerse yourself in the local culture. The Promenade des Anglais features a series of café terraces that offer breathtaking views of the Mediterranean Sea. Festivals are frequently held along this picturesque route, and at its center lies the Jardin Albert 1er, one of Nice’s original parks.
After a leisurely stroll, the Promenade leads you directly to the enchanting Old Town of Nice, leaving you with lasting memories of your visit.
Annecy
Surrounded by majestic snow-capped peaks in southeastern France, Annecy captivates visitors with its breathtaking scenery. However, the true star of the show is Lake Annecy, earning the town the nickname “Venice of the Alps.” With its charming pastel-colored homes, narrow alleys, and a plethora of ancient churches, Annecy exudes a picturesque beauty. The town’s enchanting setting along the waterfront and its network of slender canals further add to its allure.
Amidst the remarkable architectural wonders, Annecy remains committed to preserving its natural splendor. The town boasts an impressive array of nearly 30,000 trees, enhancing its historic charm and refusing to deviate from its original design. Here, pedestrians reign supreme, and exploring on foot is the ideal way to appreciate not only the magnificent buildings but also the meticulously maintained gardens and the alpine lake that mirrors the surrounding mountains.
Bordeaux Wine Regions
The Bordeaux Wine Regions, divided into 38 sub-regions, offer an unforgettable experience. While indulging in fine wine is a popular activity in France, you might not find the same enjoyment in tasting the local offerings in Bordeaux. However, you will easily fall in love with the picturesque countryside, which is home to charming towns like Pomerol, Graves, and Saint-Emilion.
Nestled between these delightful villages are 7,000 vineyards, separated by the mesmerizing Gironde Estuary. Every turn reveals breathtaking views, whether it’s the scenic rolling hills or the sight of an ancient town with its towering spire.
The Gironde Estuary acts as a natural boundary, dividing the region into Left and Right banks. The former is renowned for its exceptional cabernet sauvignon, while the latter offers exquisite merlot and white wines.
Palace of Fontainebleau
The Palace of Fontainebleau, which has been standing since the 1130s, holds a significant place in history. It was within these walls that Napoleon abdicated the throne and was exiled to Elba. The palace has been home to many famous and infamous royal characters, including Marie Antoinette. The horseshoe staircase, created for Louis XIII, can be found inside, where Napoleon saluted his guards for the last time. The Throne Room, where Napoleon once sat, remains exactly as it was and is the only one of its kind in France. Despite its rich history, Fontainebleau is often overlooked by travelers who choose to visit Versailles instead, making it an easy palace to explore.
Pont du Gard
The River Gardon winds its way through the picturesque landscapes of southern France, passing under the Pont du Gard aqueduct as it enters the Occitanie region. This remarkable Roman creation, which spanned an impressive 50km at its peak, was built by the ancient Nemausus colony to supply the city of Nimes with water from Uzes. The three-story structure played a pivotal role in allowing the water to cross over the River Gardon. Today, the Pont du Gard is recognized as one of the most impressive Roman constructions and has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1985, ensuring its preservation and celebration for generations to come.
Carcassonne
Upon entering the town limits of Carcassonne, one cannot help but appreciate the profound influence it had on the creation of the strategic board game that shares its name. This ancient town has been meticulously preserved throughout the centuries, granting each step taken along its cobblestone streets a nostalgic essence of the past.
Nestled amidst the verdant foliage, fortified walls adorned with gleaming towers bask in the radiant glow of the French sun. Referred to as La Cite, Carcassonne offers a captivating voyage back to the Middle Ages, where the winding streets lead you to remarkable historical landmarks such as the Chateau Comtal, which dates back to the 1100s, and the Basilique Saint-Nazaire et Sainte-Celse, boasting an impressive collection of 52 towers.
Chartres Cathedral
The history of France’s association with religion dates back to ancient times, even as far as the medieval Gothic architecture scattered throughout the provinces. These architectural marvels serve as a significant testament to the culture of the Middle Ages and the enduring presence of spirituality. At the forefront of this rich heritage stands the Chartres Cathedral.
For more than 800 years, this magnificent cathedral, adorned with its twin spires, has captivated the masses and provided a place of refuge. Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site, the cathedral boasts remarkable stained-glass windows that can be admired from several blocks away.
Among these windows, two hold a special place in the hearts of many. The Blue Virgin and the Passion windows, both nearly as ancient as the structure itself, come alive during the annual light show, adding a touch of enchantment to this already awe-inspiring place.
Dune of Pyla
Located an hour southwest of Bordeaux, near the Atlantic Ocean, lies a magnificent sand dune known as the Dune of Pyla. This towering dune is the tallest in Europe and continues to expand eastward with each passing year. Surrounding the dune is a vast forest, creating a striking contrast that enhances the dune’s natural beauty.
Stretching along the Arcachon Bay for three kilometers, the Dune of Pyla acts as a barrier against the powerful waves of the Atlantic Ocean. On the other side, thousands of trees sway in the breeze, adding to the serene ambiance of the area. At its highest point, the Dune of Pyla reaches an impressive 100 meters above sea level, offering breathtaking sunsets that paint the western sky with vibrant colors, reflecting off the shimmering sands.
Regardless of the time of day, visitors can take a leisurely stroll down to the Arcachon Bay and enjoy a refreshing swim, making it a delightful reward for travelers seeking relaxation and rejuvenation.
Palais des Papes
The medieval city of Avignon houses the Palais des Papes, an equally medieval structure renowned for its remarkable gothic architecture dating back to the 14th century. This grand palace stands as the largest of its kind in the world and has served as a constant symbol of Christendom throughout history.
Upon first sight, the fortress-like appearance of the Palais des Papes is truly imposing. However, once inside the fortified walls, you will discover a world of equal luxury. Exploring the gothic palace will grant you access to the impeccably maintained staterooms, intricately adorned chapels adorned with historic decorations, and the private apartments that housed a succession of nine popes during the 1300s.
Inside, you will encounter a multitude of exquisite artworks, while the onsite museum delves into the captivating narrative of the Palais des Papes. Before concluding your visit, take a moment to appreciate the breathtaking views of Avignon from the palace’s terraces.
Chateau de Chambord
Located in the enchanting Loire Valley, the Chateau de Chambord is a true masterpiece that owes its origins to the French Renaissance. Commissioned by King Francois I in the early 1500s, this magnificent chateau boasts an impressive 400 rooms, 282 fireplaces (as one would expect), and an astonishing 83 staircases.
Although these numbers alone are enough to fill the pages of a statistical book, it is interesting to note that King Francois I, who initially intended to use the chateau as a hunting retreat, only spent a few nights within its majestic walls. Nevertheless, the chateau has been meticulously maintained throughout the centuries and has recently undergone a rejuvenation.
In addition to its architectural splendor, the Chateau de Chambord is surrounded by vibrant and picturesque gardens, which have become an equally compelling reason to visit this historical gem.
While the Chateau de Chambord is undoubtedly remarkable, it is just one of the many extraordinary castles that can be found in the Loire Valley. Other notable examples include the neoclassical Chateau de Cheverny and the elegant Chateau de Chenonceau.
Gorge du Verdon
The Gorge du Verdon, one of the largest canyons in Europe, showcases the formidable strength of ancient rock formations and the captivating turquoise allure of the Mediterranean. Situated between Marseilles and Nice, to the north of the French Riviera, this magnificent gorge was sculpted by glaciers, resulting in towering cliffs that reach heights of up to 700 meters. These majestic cliffs overlook the milky blue waters, which are beautifully illuminated by glacial till.
Mont Saint-Michel
Situated on the captivating Normandy coast of France, Mont Saint-Michel, a UNESCO-listed site, stands proudly amidst the frigid waters of the English Channel. Often referred to as the Pyramid of the Seas, this castle of dreams emerges majestically from its surroundings, offering visitors one of the most breathtaking panoramas in the world.
With its origins dating back to the 11th century, the castle’s remarkable architecture is home to the Abbey Church, known as Abbaye du Mont Saint-Michel. This awe-inspiring structure continues to attract pilgrims in large numbers even after a millennium. Since its inception, pilgrims have traversed the bay surrounding the castle on foot, a tradition that remains steadfast to this day.
While gazing at the castle from afar is undoubtedly captivating, it will undoubtedly ignite a desire to explore it up close. The aforementioned church serves as the main highlight, boasting magnificent high-vaulted choirs, ancient naves, and striking gothic spires.
Palace of Versailles
France is renowned for its revolutionary architecture, and one of the most notable examples is the Palace of Versailles. Originally built in the 1600s as a hunting lodge for King Louis XIII, the palace’s exquisite design prompted the relocation of the country’s royal court from Paris to Versailles, a move that lasted until the infamous French Revolution.
Situated just under an hour away from downtown Paris, the Palace of Versailles continues to captivate visitors well into the 21st century, solidifying its status as one of the world’s most sought-after tourist destinations. Stepping inside, one is transported through five centuries of untouched history, surrounded by breathtaking works of art adorning the lavishly decorated walls.
However, it is the palace itself, boasting an astonishing 2,300 rooms, that truly stands as a masterpiece. The crown jewel of this architectural marvel is the Hall of Mirrors, showcasing an impressive collection of over 350 mirrors that reflect the enchanting beauty of the surrounding gardens.
Chamonix
Chamonix, a renowned alpine village in Europe, is a destination that can be enjoyed throughout the year. Situated at the base of Mont Blanc, the highest mountain in France, Chamonix beautifully combines the wonders of nature and the essence of humanity.
This picturesque village offers a vibrant local culture, where both locals and travelers come together amidst the historic buildings, ranging from charming alpine churches to cozy auberges. However, just a few steps away from the charming cobblestone streets, lies the awe-inspiring French Alps, providing opportunities for world-class skiing, exhilarating hiking trails, and towering rock walls that beckon daring climbers.
Whether one chooses to immerse themselves in the natural beauty or the cultural experiences of Chamonix, they are guaranteed an unforgettable adventure. Moreover, each evening brings the delight of savoring mouthwatering traditional cuisine, adding to the overall charm of this remarkable destination.
St Tropez
During the 1950s, St Tropez was a humble fishing village that held a captivating secret. While tourists explored other destinations, the locals carried on with their daily routines amidst breathtaking beauty. However, everything changed when the film And God Created Woman was released, forever transforming this coastal town.
Today, St Tropez has evolved into a stunning hotspot along the renowned French Riviera. As visitors gaze upon the shimmering sea and admire the striking architecture, their attention is drawn to the majestic Alps in the distance, spanning across southeastern France.
In this town that has now become synonymous with glitz and glamour, eyes eagerly scan from one place to another, hoping to catch a glimpse of a celebrity. Meanwhile, the tranquil sea breeze gently caresses the sandy shores, while windsurfers and sailors revel in the water just a few yards away from million-dollar yachts.
Eiffel Tower is one of the 29 Best Tourist Attractions in France
The Eiffel Tower, a symbol of modern-day popularity, has a fascinating history. It’s hard to believe that it was once disliked by the local Parisians. Constructed in 1889, this iconic tower, which embodies the romantic essence of Paris, has undergone a remarkable transformation.
A visit to Paris would be incomplete without experiencing the Eiffel Tower up close, with its intricate structure consisting of 8,000 parts. After marveling at its magnificent architecture, you can ascend the staircase to discover restaurants spread across multiple levels, offering not only delectable cuisine but also breathtaking views of the city itself.
Inside the tower, you have the opportunity to indulge in fine dining at the renowned Michelin-starred restaurant, Le Jules Verne. Later, you can venture to the highest level, reaching an impressive height of almost 280 meters (905ft). From this awe-inspiring vantage point, you can truly appreciate the beauty of the River Seine, Notre Dame, and the Trocadero.
Chateau de Chenonceau
The Loire Valley boasts numerous magnificent castles, among which the Chateau de Chenonceau stands out. Originating from the early 1500s, this castle has undergone several transformations, each surpassing the previous one.
As time passed, the bridge over the Cher River gradually extended in length. However, it not only served as a crossing but also became the foundation for an expanded castle. The Chateau de Chenonceau showcases a captivating blend of Gothic and Renaissance architectural styles, its reflection shimmering on the water’s surface, creating a picturesque scene perfect for photography.
Visitors can explore the castle’s interior, where they will discover an exquisitely adorned chapel, the King Louis XIV Drawing Room, and bedrooms furnished with period pieces. Beyond the castle lies vast gardens that stretch into the scenic French countryside.
Le Puy-en-Velay
Le Puy-en-Velay’s landscape was shaped by volcanic eruptions thousands of years ago, leaving behind dormant volcanoes and basalt spires that are still visible today. However, the town is most well-known for its location along the Camino de Santiago, where many begin their 800km journey along the Way of St. James. Le Puy-en-Velay has a rich history with the pilgrimage and religion, evident in the towering 23-meter Our Lady of France statue of the Virgin Mary that greets visitors upon arrival. In addition to the Camino, visitors can also explore the town’s traditional lacemaking industry.
Epernay Champagne
Epernay is a must-visit town in Champagne, alongside Reims, to indulge in the local delicacy. A quick day trip from Paris, Epernay offers a delightful experience to taste a variety of world-renowned champagnes. Remember, only the ones produced here can be called champagne.
Nestled amidst lush green hills, Epernay is the proud home of Moet & Chandon, the most popular champagne brand worldwide. Take a tour of their cellars and relish their exquisite drink in a charming tasting room.
Once you’ve explored other champagne houses, head to Hautvillers for breathtaking views of numerous vineyards.
