23 Best Tourist Attractions in Malaysia, it is Renowned for its expansive landscapes adorned with rainforests and majestic mountain summits, as well as its diverse cultural heritage, Malaysia stands as an ideal destination for travelers seeking a memorable getaway. While a significant number of tourists hail from neighboring countries like Singapore and Indonesia, an increasing number of foreign visitors are also discovering the allure of this nation.
Malaysia offers two distinct experiences: the peninsula and Borneo, an island shared with Indonesia and Brunei. The peninsula, also known as West Malaysia, boasts a fusion of Malay, Chinese, and Indian influences, along with a modern and efficient capital city, Kuala Lumpur. On the other hand, Malaysian Borneo showcases captivating attractions such as untamed jungles, orangutans, towering granite peaks, and remote tribes. With the addition of luxurious resorts and colonial towns, Malaysia presents a delightful blend of experiences for most travelers.
Beyond its numerous islands and rural areas, Malaysia provides opportunities for jungle treks, sun-soaked beach lounging, and snorkeling amidst vibrant marine ecosystems. However, this remarkable corner of the world offers much more for visitors to explore. So, grab your camera and embark on a journey to discover the top attractions that Malaysia has to offer!
Batu Caves is one of the 23 Best Tourist Attractions in Malaysia
Made from limestone, the Batu Caves are one of the top attractions of Malaysia. The caves welcome Tamil Hindus as a place of pilgrimage and tourists looking to explore the impressive caves.
The main cave of Batu Caves, known as Cathedral Cave or Temple Cave, is painted in vibrant colors and is free for tourists to visit. Reaching the main cave requires a 272-stair climb up the limestone cliffs. Within the first cavern of the main cave are Hindu shrines and other religious artifacts to peruse. Continuing in the second open-air cave, a pit cave features towering cave walls covered in jungle plants and a Hindu shrine inside.
Before or after exploring the main cave, tour the museum caves and art gallery, they cost an entry fee and are worthwhile if you appreciate art and how it transforms with different cultures.
Semenggoh Nature Reserve [SEE MAP]
The Semenggoh Nature Reserve, established in 1975, serves as one of Malaysia’s three orangutan rehabilitation centers. Here, visitors have the unique opportunity to witness orangutans in their natural habitat, high up in the trees.
Originally, the reserve was created to provide care for animals that were illegally kept as pets, injured in the rainforest, or orphaned and unable to survive on their own. Over the years, the Semenggoh Nature Reserve has successfully rehabilitated and released orangutans back into the reserve, where they can freely roam for the rest of their lives.
Twice a day, in the morning and afternoon, a number of orangutans from the forest make their way to the center for feeding. Prior to this, park rangers provide visitors with an informative briefing on safety and education. Visitors are then guided by the ranger along a jungle path to the feeding area, where the orangutans indulge in a variety of delicious treats such as bananas, sweet potatoes, sugar cane, and other snacks to satisfy their hunger.
In addition to its orangutan population, the Semenggoh Nature Reserve boasts a diverse and vibrant bird community. Visitors can marvel at the colorful and exotic Malaysian birds that call this reserve home, including the Bornean black magpie, yellow rumpled flowerpecker, Malaysian honeyguide, and brown hawk owl.
North Borneo Railway
The North Borneo Railway is the sole rail transport system operating on the island of Borneo. It connects the state capital of Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, to the town of Papar. The duration of the entire journey on the North Borneo Railway is approximately four hours in one direction.
Having been established in 1896, this railway holds the distinction of being the oldest steam locomotive in Borneo. It was originally utilized for transporting tobacco for export purposes. The British Vulcan steam locomotive, powered by wood, adds a nostalgic touch to the journey, evoking memories of the Colonial era in British North Borneo.
During this remarkable trip, passengers have the opportunity to immerse themselves in the natural beauty of Malaysia’s countryside. Additionally, they can enjoy a satisfying breakfast or lunch on the train before disembarking at the towns of Paper and Kinarut. These towns offer a variety of shops where passengers can explore and purchase souvenirs and other delightful treats.
Bukit Bintang in Kuala Lumpur
Bukit Bintang, a vibrant district in Kuala Lumpur, offers a plethora of entertainment and shopping options. Known as Starhill or Bintang Walk, this bustling area is home to numerous restaurants, cafes, bars, Malaysian night markets, and shopping malls. If you have a penchant for food, Bukit Bintang will not disappoint, as it boasts a wide array of culinary delights. And for those who love to shop, the district is a haven with its impressive shopping malls such as Berjaya Times Square, Sungei Wang, and Lot 10.
Berjaya Times Square, in particular, stands out as it houses Malaysia’s largest indoor amusement park and is one of the country’s biggest shopping destinations. To truly experience the local cuisine in Bukit Bintang, a visit to Jalan Alor is a must. This renowned food street in Bukit Bintang and Kuala Lumpur offers a vibrant atmosphere where people gather to socialize and indulge in popular dishes like pineapple rice and Chilli crab.
Redang
Redang Island, located in the Kuala Nerus District of Terengganu, is renowned for its stunning natural beauty. With its expansive white-sand beaches and crystal-clear waters, it is considered one of the largest islands off the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia.
This island serves as an ideal destination for those seeking a luxurious beachfront getaway. It offers a range of upscale resorts and exciting activities such as kayaking, snorkeling, and simply enjoying a relaxing day at the beach. The awe-inspiring scenery and fresh air have a remarkable ability to revitalize and invigorate individuals.
As part of the Terengganu Marine Park, Redang Island’s marine environment is carefully protected. The waters surrounding the island are home to vibrant coral reefs and a variety of colorful fish, attracting visitors who are eager to explore the abundant and diverse underwater world.
Sarawak Cultural Village
Sarawak Cultural Village is a living museum that has won numerous awards for its efforts in educating people about the diverse culture of Sarawak’s various ethnic groups. In the past, Sarawak was home to many tribes, but today, most of them have retreated deep into the jungle forests of Borneo, far from civilization.
Located near Kuching in Sarawak, the village offers visitors an opportunity to experience the local culture through authentic homes and workshops. Guests can participate in hands-on workshops to learn about the customs and traditions of Sarawak’s diverse culture.
Some of the highlights of visiting Sarawak Cultural Village include watching traditional dance performances by professional dancers from each tribe and touring the village to get a glimpse of how the tribes of Sarawak live.
Bako National Park
Bako National Park, located at the tip of the Muara Tebas peninsula where the Bako and Kuching Rivers meet in the Kuching Division, is the oldest national park in Sarawak. It is renowned for its diverse range of seven ecosystems, encompassing coastlines, rainforests, beaches, mangroves, and jungles. The park’s most notable attraction is the peculiar Proboscis monkey, known for its bizarre and prominent nose, although spotting them can be quite challenging due to their rarity. These unique monkeys are exclusive to Borneo.
Visitors to the park can explore its trail system, which offers opportunities for wildlife viewing and hiking, allowing them to witness the majestic beauty of Bako National Park. Alongside the Proboscis monkeys, other remarkable wildlife species that can be encountered in the park include bearded pigs, long-tailed macaques, silver-leaf monkeys, and monitor lizards.
Christ Church in Melaka
Christ Church, situated in Melaka City, also known as Malacca, is the oldest functioning Protestant church in Malaysia. It was established in the 18th century, following the Dutch takeover of the city from the Portuguese. The construction of the church was part of the development of various buildings in the area after the Dutch occupation. Completed in 1753, the church initially served as a place of worship for Protestants. However, during the British temporary rule over Melaka, the church was converted into an Anglican church.
The remarkable architecture of Christ Church is characterized by its coral red exterior and a prominent white cross. It stands as a captivating landmark on Church Street, or Jalan Gereja, surrounded by vibrant flowers and lush greenery. The church showcases the exceptional craftsmanship of the Dutch, with additional embellishments by the British. Notable features include a bell, a weathercock, and a beautifully tiled glass window depicting The Last Supper. Visitors to Christ Church can admire the fusion of architectural styles and appreciate its historical significance.
Kinabatangan River
The Kinabatangan River, also known as Sungai Kinabatangan in Malay, is the second largest river in Malaysia. It originates from the mountains of Sabah and flows all the way to the Sulu Sea. The Kinabatangan Wildlife Sanctuary encompasses a portion of the river, which is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna.
The forest surrounding the river is particularly noteworthy, as it is home to ten species of primates, including the indigenous orangutan and Proboscis monkey. River cruises are available for those who wish to observe the wildlife in their natural habitats, such as the Bornean pygmy elephant, saltwater crocodiles, the Proboscis monkey, and all eight species of hornbills found in Borneo.
Sipadan
Sipadan Island, the solitary oceanic island in Malaysia, is situated off the eastern coast of Sabah in the Celebes Sea. This island, formed over thousands of years from living corals that thrived on an extinct volcanic cone, is teeming with vibrant tropical flora and fauna. Renowned as one of the world’s premier dive sites, Sipadan Island offers 12 captivating dive spots to explore.
The island is home to a thriving population of green and hawksbill turtles, which migrate to Sipadan Island for mating and nesting. Divers often have the incredible opportunity to swim alongside these magnificent creatures. Serving as a flourishing ecosystem, Sipadan Island boasts an abundance of coral formations and over 3,000 species of fish. Additionally, it serves as a sanctuary for migratory birds such as sea eagles, sunbirds, starlings, and kingfishers, who frequent the island’s waters in search of sustenance.
Cameron Highlands
Cameron Highlands, a district in Pahang that shares borders with Perak and Kelantan, was established in 1885 under the guidance of Sir William Cameron. Renowned for its breathtaking landscapes and popular tourist attractions, such as its tea plantations, orchards, and gardens, Cameron Highlands offers a pleasantly cool climate reminiscent of rural England. Originally conceived as a retreat for British colonial residents seeking respite from the sweltering seasons, it has become a beloved destination for visitors.
One of the highlights of a trip to Malaysia is exploring the tea plantations in Cameron Highlands, where you can take a tour and enjoy a refreshing cup of tea amidst stunning panoramic views. Additionally, there are numerous gardens and farms to explore, including rose gardens, lavender gardens, bee farms, and strawberry farms.
For nature enthusiasts, a hike through the renowned Mossy Forest is a must. You can also challenge yourself by climbing Mount Brinchang, the highest peak in the Highlands. To immerse yourself in the local culture, don’t miss the opportunity to indulge in delicious food and engage with the friendly locals at the Tanah Rata night market.
George Town Inner City
George Town, the capital city of Penang Island and the sixth most populous city in Malaysia, was founded in 1786 as a British trading port, making it the first British settlement in Southeast Asia. It has since become a popular tourist destination, known for its impressive collection of pre-war buildings, many of which are first-generation brick structures dating back to 1790-1870. The historic core zone of George Town is home to several notable landmarks, including Beach Street, the city’s commercial center, and Fort Cornwallis, the oldest and largest fort in Malaysia.
The Clan Jetties of Penang, historic Chinese villages built over the water, offer visitors a glimpse into the diverse cultural history of the region, with the Chew Jetty being the most popular among them. Additionally, the city is renowned for its enriching street art, such as Lithuanian artist Ernest Zacharevic’s collection, “Mirrors George Town.”
Taman Negara
Taman Negara, located on the Malay peninsula, is a flourishing tropical rainforest that is believed to have existed for 130 million years. It is not only Malaysia’s largest national park but also one of the most renowned. The park’s vibrant ecosystem and breathtaking landscapes make it a popular destination for a variety of exciting outdoor activities.
One can embark on an exploration of the park’s caves and underground tunnels, such as Gua Telinga or Kepayang Besar. Additionally, climbing to the summit of Gunung Taha, the tallest peak in Peninsular Malaysia, offers rewarding panoramic views of Taman Negara below. Another fascinating experience is visiting the Orang Asli settlements, where indigenous villages and communities have thrived within the forest for centuries. Lastly, walking along the world’s longest canopy allows visitors to immerse themselves in the grandeur of the rainforest, elevated above the treeline.
Pulau Tioman
Tioman Island, also known as Pulau Tioman, is a stunning nature reserve situated in Rompin District, Pahang, off the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia in the South China Sea. Renowned for its breathtaking beauty, Tioman Island was recognized by Time Magazine in the 1970s as one of the most exquisite islands in the world. Since then, it has attracted a multitude of tourists who yearn for a taste of paradise.
One of the main attractions of Pulau Tioman is its remarkable dive sites, which showcase mesmerizing shipwrecks, vibrant coral reefs, and enchanting sea sponges. However, if you do not possess a diving license or lack experience, fret not! Snorkeling in Pulau Tioman is equally popular and allows you to explore the underwater wonders. For those seeking relaxation, Nipah Beach offers the perfect spot for sunbathing, while Paya Beach Resort provides rejuvenating spa treatments.
If you prefer to engage in land-based activities, there are plenty of options to keep you entertained. Embark on a hike to Asah Waterfall, where you can immerse yourself in the beauty of nature. Indulge in the local cuisine and expand your knowledge about the marine life at the Marine Park Information Centre. Additionally, you can arrange a fishing trip to test your angling skills or take a leisurely stroll to the village of Air Batang, which offers a plethora of food choices, scenic trails, and nearby beaches to explore.
Mount Kinabalu
Mount Kinabalu, the highest mountain in Malaysia and Borneo, holds the distinction of being the third-highest peak on an island worldwide. Situated in Kinabalu Park in the Ranau district of Sabah, this majestic natural landmark is not only a World Heritage Site but also renowned for its remarkable biodiversity of biological and botanical species. The mountain is home to a wide range of flora and fauna, originating from Indo-Malayan, Himalayan, and Australasian regions. A botanical survey conducted on Mount Kinabalu has revealed its significance as one of the most important biological sites globally, owing to its impressive ecosystem and diverse array of plant species.
Hiking Mount Kinabalu is an accessible endeavor for individuals with a suitable level of fitness. While technical climbing skills are not required, reaching the summit does entail a challenging trek that rewards climbers with breathtaking views of the rainforests below.
Petronas Twin Towers
The Petronas Twin Towers in Kuala Lumpur held the title of the world’s tallest buildings until 2004 when Taipei 101 surpassed them. Nevertheless, these towers remain the tallest twin buildings globally. Constructed with reinforced concrete and adorned with a steel and glass facade inspired by Islamic art, the 88-floor towers beautifully reflect Malaysia’s Muslim religion.
This remarkable project was initiated by Tun Dr. Mahathir Mohammad, the fourth Prime Minister of Malaysia. After a span of six years, the Prime Minister proudly inaugurated the Petronas Twin Towers. The renowned architect César Pelli, who also designed NYC’s World Financial Center, was the mastermind behind these iconic towers.
For breathtaking views above the clouds, visitors can explore the Observation Deck situated on the 86th floor of the Petronas Twin Towers. Additionally, they can traverse the double-decked Skybridge that connects the two towers. Inside the towers, visitors can immerse themselves in world-class exhibits and digital displays that vividly depict the significant history of this architectural marvel.
Langkawi
Langkawi Island, a duty-free haven and a collection of 99 islands (or 104 during low tide), is widely recognized as the Jewel of Kedah.
Situated off the northwestern coast of Malaysia, near Ko Tarutao in neighboring Thailand, this island is renowned for its pleasant climate, expansive beaches, and thriving forests. Langkawi also offers a plethora of exciting activities, making it one of the top destinations in Malaysia.
Embark on a snorkeling adventure at Pulau Payar Snorkeling Reef Platform, where visitors can marvel at the diverse marine life through the underwater observation chamber. For an adrenaline rush, try ziplining above the lush canopies. If relaxation is your goal, bask in the sun at Pantai Tengah or Pantai Cenang.
For those seeking a more challenging experience, hike the Gunung Machinchang trail, which takes you past a majestic waterfall, steep inclines, and a river crossing within the Machinchang Cambrian Geoforest Park.
Perhentian Islands
Situated off the northeastern coast of Malaysia, not far from the Thai border, the Perhentian Islands are an absolute must-visit destination for budget-conscious travelers in Malaysia. Renowned for their stunning beaches and excellent diving opportunities, these islands offer a plethora of affordable accommodation options.
The Perhentian Islands consist of two main islands: Perhentian Besar, also known as “Big Perhentian,” and Perhentian Kecil, or “Small Perhentian.” Both islands boast picturesque palm-fringed white sandy beaches and crystal-clear turquoise waters.
Perhentian Besar, being more secluded, is home to pricier resorts that primarily cater to couples seeking a romantic getaway. On the other hand, Perhentian Kecil is the ideal choice for adventure enthusiasts and social butterflies, with Long Beach being a popular spot for its vibrant nightlife. Coral Bay, on the other hand, offers breathtaking sunset views. Snorkeling, scuba diving, and hiking are popular activities on both islands, as the marine ecosystem thrives with vibrant marine life, including clownfish and majestic sea turtles gracefully swimming through the waters.
Sepilok Rehabilitation Centre
The Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre, located west of Sandakan in Sabah, was established in 1964 as the inaugural official orangutan rehabilitation initiative. Its primary objective is to rescue orphaned young orangutans that have been kept as illegal pets or have been rescued from illegal hunting, logging sites, and plantations. Additionally, the centre aims to reintroduce native orangutans into Borneo’s rainforests, thereby replenishing their population.
At the Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre, visitors have the opportunity to observe these remarkable creatures, who share more than 96% of their DNA with humans. Feeding stations are provided to allow guests to witness the orangutans up close. While the adult orangutans can be observed throughout the centre, the younger ones are housed in a nursery, which is separated by a protective glass screen.
Currently, approximately 60 to 80 orangutans reside freely within the reserve. This facility is regarded as one of Sabah’s premier tourist attractions and serves as an excellent addition to any travel itinerary in Malaysia.
Mulu Caves
Gunung Mulu National Park, located in Borneo, is a protected rainforest and a designated World Heritage Site. Within the park, there are four famous caves known for their remarkable beauty: Deer Cave, Clearwater Cave, Wind Cave, and Lang’s Cave. Among them, the Sarawak chamber, found in one of the underground caves, holds the distinction of being the largest cave chamber in the world. It is so vast that it could easily accommodate approximately 40 Boeing 747s without their wings overlapping.
Deer Cave, the most popular among visitors, is home to a diverse range of bat species, including a massive colony of Wrinkled-Lipped Bats. To provide convenient access, a raised plank walkway stretches from the park’s headquarters to the entrance of Deer Cave.
Wind Cave showcases an abundance of awe-inspiring stalagmites, while Clearwater Cave derives its name from the underground river that gracefully winds through it. Both of these caves can be reached by boat. Lastly, Lang’s Cave, although smaller in size compared to Deer Cave, offers intriguing rock formations that captivate the imagination.
Gunung Gading National Park
Experience the extraordinary sight of the Rafflesia flower in full bloom at Gunung Gading National Park in Kuching Division, Sarawak.
The Rafflesia, known as the largest flower in the world, can grow up to a remarkable one meter in diameter. This magnificent flower is a parasitic plant that takes 18 months to infest and conquer a host vine, followed by nine months of maturation before finally blossoming for a brief period of four to five days. While it can bloom at any time throughout the year, the optimal months to witness its beauty are from November to January.
Aside from the captivating Rafflesia flower, Gunung Gading National Park offers a plethora of other attractions that entice visitors. Explore the numerous jungle trails, meander along streams, and marvel at the enchanting waterfalls. For those seeking a more adventurous experience, the renowned Gunung Gading Summit Trail awaits. This trail, known as the longest and most challenging in the park, requires three to four hours to reach the summit of Gading hill. However, the breathtaking panoramic views that await at the top make the journey truly worthwhile.
Manukan Island
Manukan Island, the second largest island in Tunku Abdul Rahman National Park, is located just off the coast of Kota Kinabalu and can be reached by boat.
This island is a popular destination for both tourists and residents of Kota Kinabalu due to its notable attractions. One of these attractions is its long stretch of white sandy beach, which is complemented by the crystal clear waters.
With its beginner-friendly and refreshing clear waters, Manukan Island stands out as the top snorkeling spot among the five islands in Tunku Abdul Rahman National Park. It is not difficult to spot clownfish and other vibrantly colored fish leisurely swimming around.
Kek Lok Si Temple
Kek Lok Si Temple, situated in Air Itam, Penang, Malaysia, was constructed in 1891 and is still the largest Buddhist temple in Malaysia. It is a significant destination for Buddhists from other countries, including Singapore and the Philippines, who come here on pilgrimage. The temple’s intricate design includes a seven-tiered Ban Po Thar pagoda, a towering 36.5-meter bronze Kuan Yin statue, beautiful pavilions, serene fish ponds, and lush gardens. Visitors to Kek Lok Si Temple will be amazed by the impressive sculptures, murals, and carvings that adorn the archways, pagodas, and walls.
The temple’s pagoda has a Chinese-style base, a Thai-influenced middle section, and a Burmese-style top. Each section showcases different cultures and histories, with varying styles of Buddhas and decorations from each culture. The top of the Kek Lok Si Temple’s pagoda offers breathtaking views of Penang that should not be missed!
