15 Best Cities to Visit in Turkey’s cities offer a plethora of attractions, catering to diverse interests and preferences. Whether you seek picturesque beaches and bays or delve into the depths of ancient historical sites and magnificent mosques, Turkey will never fail to impress. The country’s cities boast a delectable cuisine and a warm, hospitable population, ensuring a memorable experience. Immerse yourself in Turkey’s rich cultural heritage, and you will be captivated by its allure.
From the vibrant streets of Istanbul to the serene and relaxed ambiance of Urgup, each city has its unique charm. Turkey’s majestic cities cater to all tastes and preferences, leaving visitors spoiled for choice. With an abundance of sights and activities, it may be challenging to fit everything into your itinerary. To assist you in planning your journey, here are the top cities to explore in Turkey.
Urfa [SEE MAP]
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Urfa, also referred to as Sanliurfa and known as ‘the Prophet’s City’, is a destination that captivates visitors with its abundance of historic architectural gems scattered throughout the town. Many individuals embark on pilgrimages or visit this city to rejuvenate their spirits. Immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of the local bazaar, where the essence of the Middle East permeates the air, creating an intoxicating experience as you try to absorb the bustling surroundings.
Although the city is undergoing rapid urban development, its ancient heritage remains evident, particularly in the magnificent Dergah Park and Mosque Complex. A visit to the ancient Gobekli Tepe temple is an absolute necessity when exploring Urfa. This temple serves as a testament to the city’s rich history and should not be missed.
Trabzon
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Trabzon, the bustling port on the Black Sea, has been a coveted and contested territory for centuries due to its strategic position along the ancient Silk Road. Despite its rapid modernization, the medieval Aya Sofya mosque remains the city’s primary draw, complemented by a few noteworthy attractions in the vicinity.
Trabzon is a vibrant city, brimming with lively restaurants and cafes, offering visitors a delightful culinary experience. For an unforgettable memory, attending a local football match is highly recommended. Additionally, a visit to the picturesque Uzungol Lake or the awe-inspiring Sumela Monastery, both located nearby, makes for a pleasant day-trip.
Konya
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Konya, formerly the residence of the renowned Persian poet Rumi, is currently recognized for its abundant collection of exquisite architectural marvels that trace back to its time as the capital of the Rum Sultanate. As a city with conservative values, it holds significant economic influence in the region, attracting a growing number of tourists each year.
The prominent highlights of Konya include the captivating Mausoleum of Rumi, which is a must-visit, and the nearby ancient village of Sille, providing a captivating glimpse into the historical heritage of the region.
Bodrum
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Bodrum is an exceptional city that offers a trendy and cool atmosphere, making it the perfect place to spend your vacation. With its beautiful beaches and charming aesthetics, the city truly embodies the essence of the Aegean region, evident in its traditional whitewashed houses, cozy cafes, and charming cobblestone streets.
In addition to its rich history showcased by its magnificent castle, ancient ruins, and breathtaking amphitheater, Bodrum also boasts a vibrant nightlife scene. Its elegant bars, fashionable restaurants, and lively nightclubs cater to a diverse range of preferences, ensuring that there is something enjoyable for everyone.
Edirne
Edirne, once the capital of the Ottoman Empire, showcases its glorious history through its magnificent imperial buildings, palaces, and mosques that are scattered throughout the city. One of the must-see attractions is the Selimiye Mosque, which adds to the charm of this delightful destination. Exploring the Old Quarter is also a delightful experience.
Thanks to its strategic location and close proximity to Greece and Bulgaria, Edirne exudes a European ambiance. Moreover, the city offers a wide range of delectable cuisine to satisfy your taste buds. If you plan to visit, summer is an ideal time as it coincides with the renowned Kirkpinar oil-wrestling festival, a prestigious and traditional event.
Kusadasi
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Kusadasi is a vibrant and enjoyable city that attracts many tourists due to the abundance of package-tour companies available. Situated on the coast, visitors can indulge in a wide range of accommodations, dining options, bars, and nightclubs, with the nightlife being especially remarkable.
Aside from its beautiful beaches and breathtaking ocean views, Kusadasi’s close proximity to remarkable historical and natural attractions makes it a must-visit destination. The captivating archaeological site of Ephesus offers an unforgettable experience, while the Dilek Peninsula National Park is perfect for those seeking a tranquil escape into nature.
Izmir
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Situated on the picturesque Bay of Izmir, the third-largest city in Turkey boasts a sprawling port and exudes a vibrant and youthful atmosphere. Its charming waterfront promenade is brimming with an array of exceptional restaurants, bars, and cafes, making it a delightful destination to explore. The city’s rich multicultural heritage ensures a diverse culinary experience, with an abundance of delectable dishes to savor.
The remarkable bazaar is a captivating place to wander, while numerous ancient churches and mosques await your visit, along with a remarkable history and art museum. Nestled along the Aegean Sea, Izmir offers splendid beaches for relaxation and enjoyment, complemented by the warm hospitality of its residents, who will make you feel right at home in no time.
Alanya
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Alanya, situated on the southern coast, is a highly sought-after destination that attracts a large number of tourists. Numerous travel companies offer affordable package tours to this vibrant city. Consequently, Alanya is bustling with sunseekers who come here to indulge in the all-inclusive hotels, vibrant nightlife, and of course, the sun and sea.
While many visitors come here to unwind and relax, Alanya also boasts a picturesque waterfront, captivating historical landmarks, and a charming ambiance. The hills that encircle the town center are adorned with traditional houses, adding to its scenic beauty.
As a result, you can embark on a delightful boat trip one moment, marvel at the awe-inspiring ancient Citadel the next, and later immerse yourself in the lively nightlife scene after a day filled with sun-soaked activities.
Urgup
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Urgup, a tranquil and relaxed small town, serves as an ideal starting point to discover the breathtaking Cappadocia region in Turkey. Despite its rural nature, the vibrant downtown area offers an abundance of delightful hotels, restaurants, and cafes, ensuring a pleasant experience for visitors. The cave hotels, in particular, provide a truly memorable stay. Although there may not be specific attractions, the town’s picturesque stone houses and ancient rocky hillside create a scenic atmosphere worth exploring.
Situated in the heart of the wine-producing region, Urgup offers a wide selection of exceptional wines to indulge in. Additionally, a visit to the nearby magnificent Churches of Goreme or a thrilling hot air balloon ride over the awe-inspiring countryside is highly recommended.
Antalya
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Antalya’s coastline, situated on the Gulf of Antalya, presents a breathtaking sight, with its towering cliffs providing magnificent views of the distant mountains. This city is a true gem to explore, as it is steeped in history, and its charming old center, Kaleici, is a delight to wander through. The narrow streets and alleys are adorned with exquisite Ottoman houses, adding to the allure of the area.
In close proximity, the Roman-era harbor offers a picturesque spot to pause and enjoy the refreshing sea breeze. Additionally, there are a couple of beautiful beaches nearby, perfect for unwinding and relaxation. Antalya was once regarded as the gateway to the Turkish Riviera, and it certainly lives up to its reputation. The abundance of attractions, superb dining options, and pleasant climate create an irresistible combination for visitors.
Istanbul
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Istanbul, a city that stands out among the rest, is situated on the Bosphorus Strait and has always been a meeting point for the East and West. Throughout its eventful history, numerous cultures and individuals have left their mark on the city, resulting in charming remnants of Greek, Roman, and Venetian influences scattered throughout.
Thanks to its advantageous location, Istanbul attracted merchants who brought their goods and prosperity, which in turn contributed to the creation of the magnificent buildings, enchanting mosques, and splendid palaces that grace the city today. With its abundance of historical landmarks, including the renowned Byzantine church of Haghia Sophia, Istanbul is a true delight to explore.
Visitors will find a wide array of exceptional restaurants, bars, and nightlife options to discover. As you wander through this enchanting place, the warm and hospitable locals of Istanbul will quickly capture your heart and make you fall in love with the city.
Fethiye
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Fethiye, situated on a picturesque natural harbor, is truly breathtaking due to its crystal-clear turquoise waters and lush hills enveloping it. This sought-after destination boasts exquisite beaches that are ideal for relaxation, and you can easily embark on a delightful Turkish yacht cruise around the bay or visit one of the charming nearby islands.
Despite being severely damaged by an earthquake in 1958, the city has remarkably recovered and many of its ancient sites have been preserved. The remarkable Amintas Rock Tombs are a must-see attraction, along with the Kadyanda Ancient City and the haunting ghost town of Kayakoy, both located in close proximity.
Cesme is one of the 15 Best Cities to Visit in Turkey
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Situated a mere eight kilometers away from the enchanting island of Chios, this coastal resort town boasts a delightful waterfront promenade, an awe-inspiring Genoese castle, and an array of other attractions for visitors to relish.
Although the castle undeniably steals the spotlight, the contemporary marina exudes a vibrant atmosphere, while the exquisitely preserved old town is brimming with bustling shops and delectable restaurants. With an abundance of pristine beaches to choose from, Cesme serves as an ideal base for exploring the picturesque surroundings.
Bursa
Bursa, the fourth-largest city in Turkey, has experienced rapid growth in recent years and holds historical significance as the former capital of the Ottoman Empire. Despite its modernity, the city exudes a slightly chaotic atmosphere, with the unattractive industrial outskirts standing in stark contrast to the charming and captivating historic center.
Bursa boasts an array of magnificent mosques, mausoleums, and museums, providing ample opportunities for exploration and appreciation. The city’s devout population is known for their warm and hospitable nature, making visitors feel welcome and at ease. Additionally, the nearby Mount Uludag offers excellent skiing opportunities, while the abundance of exceptional hamams scattered throughout the city provides a relaxing and rejuvenating experience for those seeking a warmer pastime.
Ankara
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Ankara, the capital of the country, is frequently disregarded by tourists, yet it holds a captivating allure. Bursting with youthful and vibrant energy, it is definitely worth a visit. Transformed into a sophisticated and contemporary metropolis, Ankara boasts numerous embassies and offers a plethora of exquisite restaurants and trendy cafes to explore. However, at times, it may give the impression of a concrete jungle.
A visit to the remarkable Museum of Anatolian Civilizations is an absolute must, as is the colossal Anitkabir mausoleum of Attaturk.
