15 Best Cities to Visit in China, the world’s most populous nation, boasts a vast territory that is home to a multitude of different peoples and places. Each of these regions has its own distinct cultures, customs, and ways of life, creating a rich tapestry of diversity. The cities in China beautifully showcase this cultural richness, offering a plethora of sights and experiences that can captivate anyone for a lifetime.
From enchanting temples and majestic palaces to serene gardens, the best cities in China are brimming with attractions that are sure to delight you. And let’s not forget about two of the country’s most iconic tourist destinations – the awe-inspiring Great Wall of China and the remarkable Terracotta Army!
Nanjing
Nanjing, with its relaxed atmosphere, well-maintained streets, and picturesque avenues, offers a more appealing living experience than a mere visit. Often regarded as a transit point between Beijing and Shanghai, many travelers pass through without fully appreciating its charm. Situated along the renowned Yangtze River, Nanjing holds historical significance as the former capital of China. Despite being frequently overlooked, there are several delightful places worth exploring.
For a comprehensive glimpse of Nanjing’s attractions, embarking on a Qin Huai River cruise allows you to effortlessly admire the captivating Confucius Temple, the grand Gate of China, and other notable landmarks. Additionally, the city and its surrounding areas boast numerous tombs and mausoleums, providing ample opportunities for visitors to immerse themselves in the exploration of these remarkable sites.
Harbin
Renowned for its renowned Ice Festival, which occurs annually in the city, Harbin experiences extremely cold temperatures due to its location in the northernmost part of China. The city’s close proximity to Russia has resulted in a significant Russian influence on its culture and architecture, making Harbin a truly distinctive destination within China. One of the standout attractions in Harbin is the St. Sophia Cathedral, which adds to the city’s unique charm.
Spanning over two months, from December to February, the Ice Festival is an absolute must-see event. This extraordinary extravaganza showcases intricate ice sculptures illuminated by dazzling lights, creating a mesmerizing spectacle.
Suzhou
Suzhou, situated in the eastern part of China, is a popular destination for day trips due to its close proximity to Shanghai. Renowned for its beautiful gardens and traditional architecture along the canals, both locals and foreigners are drawn to Suzhou as it is considered the most famous water town in China. The charming canals, adorned with small footbridges and paper lanterns, offer a delightful experience for visitors to stroll along.
Despite undergoing significant modernization in recent years, Suzhou has managed to preserve pockets of its enchanting features that reflect its historical past. The Humble Administrator’s Garden, in particular, is a serene and tranquil spot worth visiting. Once the capital of the Wu Kingdom, Suzhou was once among the largest cities in the world. Throughout history, the city has attracted traders and artisans to its streets due to its renowned silk production and strategic location in the Yangtze River Delta.
Kunming
Situated in the southern region of the nation, renowned as ‘The City of Eternal Spring’, this destination serves as an excellent starting point for embarking on a journey to discover the enchanting wonders of the picturesque Yunnan Province. Within Kunming, the remarkable Yuantong Temple, which traces its origins back to the eighth century, presents a captivating experience with its remarkable stone carvings that adorn its surroundings. Additionally, the rising popularity of Tanhua Temple can be attributed to the breathtaking landscapes it showcases.
Hangzhou
Renowned for its breathtaking natural beauty, Hangzhou is a highly sought-after destination among tourists. The picturesque West Lake, with its serene waters and enchanting Broken Bridge, stands out as the epitome of the city’s allure. Embarking on a boat excursion across the tranquil lake is a truly heavenly experience, allowing visitors to explore various islands, each boasting its own unique charm.
Scattered throughout the area, numerous temples and pagodas add to the scenic splendor, with the shimmering waters serving as a captivating backdrop. Among the most renowned landmarks in the country, Lingyin Temple is an absolute must-visit in this awe-inspiring city.
Guilin
Giulin and its surrounding areas offer a truly mesmerizing and ethereal setting, making it a destination that leaves visitors in awe. Embarking on a serene boat ride along the Li River allows one to witness the enchanting karst formations that adorn the landscape on both sides. These formations, veiled in mist, exude an air of mystery, while the captivating Yangshuo beckons with its hidden caves and grottoes nestled amidst lush vegetation. Guilin itself is a city of extraordinary beauty, attracting numerous tourists who seek the breathtaking vistas offered by the Moon and Sun Pagoda.
Guangzhou
Guangzhou, with its rich history dating back more than two thousand years, is situated along the Maritime Silk Road. This strategic location has endowed the city with ancient historical sites and a diverse range of architectural styles, influenced by the traders who once frequented its shores. As the third largest city in China, Guangzhou can be a bustling and overwhelming destination due to its vast size.
However, amidst the concrete jungle, there are hidden gems in the form of ancient temples. The Liurong Temple, for instance, stands as one of the oldest temples in the country. Additionally, the Huaisheng Mosque, built in 627 AD, exudes a unique charm. Guangzhou is truly a melting pot of cultures, offering a frenetic yet captivating glimpse into cosmopolitan China.
For a memorable experience, consider taking a boat trip along the river at night, passing by the dazzling skyscrapers. This enchanting sight will leave a lasting impression. Moreover, with the highest number of restaurants per capita, Guangzhou promises a delightful culinary adventure that will satisfy your taste buds throughout your trip.
Lhasa
Lhasa, the capital of Tibet, is a captivating city to explore, nestled in the stunning and rugged landscape of the Himalayas. The focal point of interest is the remarkable Potala Palace, an awe-inspiring architectural marvel. Additionally, a visit to Jokhang Palace is truly unforgettable, as it houses Tibet’s most treasured gem – a centuries-old and enchanting Buddha statue. Distinguished from the rest of China, Lhasa offers a unique opportunity to immerse oneself in the vibrant Tibetan culture.
Xi’an
Xi’an is a city rich in historical sites, making it a challenge to explore everything it has to offer. However, one attraction that should not be missed is the Army of Terracotta Warriors and Horses, which is truly captivating. Another noteworthy site to visit is the ancient city walls of Xi’an, which played a crucial role in protecting the city and establishing it as the seat of power for the Ming Dynasty. Remarkably, seventy-three emperors ruled from Xi’an for over a thousand years, and it served as the capital for thirteen dynasties in total.
From this influential city, Chinese civilization spread far and wide. Despite the impact of modernization, Xi’an still boasts numerous sites that bear witness to its former glory.
Shanghai
Shanghai, being the largest city in China, offers a plethora of attractions and activities for visitors to enjoy. Situated on the banks of the Huangpu River, the cityscape is dominated by impressive skyscrapers that create a breathtaking view. Surprisingly, amidst these towering structures, one can also find numerous Art Deco buildings, adding to the city’s charm. The Bund, located along the riverbank, is a popular destination for tourists, showcasing a diverse collection of colonial-era buildings.
Often referred to as the “museum of buildings,” it serves as a reminder of the foreign imperial powers that once governed Shanghai. With its rapid development over the past century, Shanghai boasts a blend of architectural styles, making it a fascinating sight for architecture enthusiasts. Additionally, as a thriving commercial hub, the city offers excellent shopping opportunities. For a taste of old Shanghai, a visit to the Old Town and the enchanting Yuyuan Gardens is highly recommended.
Hong Kong
This metropolis of towering buildings is situated on Victoria Bay, with a stunning backdrop of lush mountains that only enhances the beauty of the surroundings. The nearby Victoria Peak offers a magnificent viewpoint to admire the sparkling Hong Kong in all its splendor. Another remarkable way to appreciate the panorama is by taking a boat ride and gazing up at the skyscrapers reaching towards the sky before you.
Additionally, cosmopolitan Hong Kong is a melting pot of diverse cultures and people, which is one of the reasons why it is a must-visit destination. The vibrant markets also contribute to its appeal, making it a paradise for shoppers. For nature enthusiasts seeking an escape from the city, nearby Lantau Island is an excellent choice.
Beijing
Beijing, the nation’s capital, is a vibrant and expansive city that is home to more than twenty million people. It offers a wide array of attractions for visitors to enjoy. A popular starting point for many is the vast Tiananmen Square, surrounded by magnificent buildings such as the Forbidden City, which was once the residence of the imperial court. In addition to the numerous museums, there are also palaces, temples, and archaeological sites scattered throughout the city, amidst the modern structures that continue to emerge. Undoubtedly, there is an abundance of sights to explore.
Don’t forget to explore the streets and indulge in the delectable local cuisine! From Beijing, it takes less than an hour to reach some of the most picturesque sections of the Great Wall of China. Snaking its way through the hills and mountains of the countryside, this architectural marvel is truly awe-inspiring.
Chengde
The former summer residence of the early emperors of the Qing Dynasty offers a delightful retreat with its pagodas, palaces, lakes, and more. One cannot miss the awe-inspiring Eight Outer Temples complex, a remarkable sight that is a must-visit in Chengde. The Mountain Resort is truly heavenly, showcasing mesmerizing architecture and enchanting well-maintained gardens that enhance the overall beauty of this place.
Dali
Dali’s Old Town is a renowned destination that attracts numerous visitors. It offers a delightful experience as you explore its charming streets, complemented by the breathtaking backdrop of the majestic Cangshan Mountains. The city gates, which gracefully stand at both ends of the town, serve as iconic landmarks.
Dali is blessed with awe-inspiring landscapes and unspoiled natural beauty, making it a haven for outdoor enthusiasts. Many individuals choose to embark on invigorating hikes along the meandering paths and trails of the mountains, immersing themselves in the tranquil atmosphere and rejuvenating fresh air. One particularly remarkable trek is known as the Cloud Traveller’s Path, which elevates you to an impressive altitude of 2500 meters.
Kashgar is one of the 15 Best Cities to Visit in China
Kashgar, situated on the historic Silk Road, is closer to Damascus than it is to Beijing. Located in the westernmost part of China, reaching this city requires crossing a vast desert, adding to its allure as a remote destination. Kashgar continues to serve as an important trading post, attracting a diverse mix of cultures and people who have migrated here over the centuries.
Exploring the Old Town with its Uyghur architecture and vibrant bazaars is a must, offering a delightful experience. Additionally, the city boasts a wide range of cuisines, providing ample opportunities to indulge your taste buds. With a predominantly Muslim population, the beautiful Id Kah Mosque stands as a visible symbol of an identity that faces increasing challenges due to the influx of Han Chinese migrants.
Before bidding farewell, be sure to visit the Sunday market, where a multitude of people from Central Asia gather to engage in trade. This bustling market creates a lively and energetic atmosphere that adds to the city’s charm.
