10 Best Places to Visit in Denmark the beginning of Scandinavia and has undergone significant changes throughout history. Once renowned for its formidable Viking warriors, it has now transformed into a tranquil and contemporary nation where modern architecture coexists with medieval structures.
The country boasts charming fishing villages that have preserved their Viking heritage, and it’s highly recommended to try their renowned herring, possibly on a smørrebrød. Denmark is also the birthplace of Hans Christian Andersen, and visitors can explore palaces and castles that may have inspired his fairy tales. Here are some of the top destinations to visit in Denmark:
Aalborg [SEE MAP]
Aalborg, an ancient city in Denmark, has undergone a remarkable transformation throughout the centuries, evolving into a prominent hub for both industry and culture, with a particular emphasis on the latter. The city is renowned for its vibrant theater scene, captivating symphony performances, and captivating opera productions. Additionally, Aalborg hosts the Aalborg Carnival, the largest festival in Scandinavia, which revolves around the theme of carnivals.
Aalborg is also famous for its picturesque half-timbered mansions, including the notable 16th-century Aalborghus Castle, which once served as a royal residence. Furthermore, the city boasts the historic Budolfi Church, constructed in the 14th century on the remains of an ancient Viking church. Among the many notable residences, two stand out: Jens Bang’s 17th-century Dutch Renaissance home, which has housed a pharmacy for an impressive 300 years, and the half-timbered and sandstone house of Jørgen Olufsun, a mayor from the 17th century.
Roskilde
Roskilde, one of Denmark’s earliest capitals, is situated 30 km (20 miles) west of Copenhagen, the current capital. This historic city, known for being the burial place of numerous monarchs, boasts the impressive 12th century Roskilde Cathedral, the first brick Gothic cathedral in Scandinavia, where their royal tombs can be found. The Viking Ship Museum is another notable attraction, housing the remains of five Viking ships that were deliberately sunk to safeguard Roskilde from maritime invaders.
Additionally, you may want to visit the former royal palace, now transformed into an art gallery, as well as the Roskilde Jars, three enormous vases commemorating the city’s 1,000th anniversary. Lastly, in late June and early July, the renowned Roskilde Festival, a massive rock music event, takes place in this vibrant city.
Skagen
Skagen, the northernmost city of Denmark, serves as both the country’s primary fishing port and one of its most sought-after tourist destinations, drawing in a staggering two million visitors each year. This picturesque village, adorned with breathtaking seascapes, expansive sandy beaches, and bustling fishermen, captivated the hearts of 19th-century impressionist painters. In the early 1900s, even the Danish royalty chose Skagen as their summer retreat.
Presently, this enchanting place continues to allure the affluent, including avid sailors from across Scandinavia. Situated at the meeting point of the Baltic and North Seas, Skagen is renowned for its herring fishing, making it a must-visit spot to savor this delectable delicacy. Additionally, the city proudly boasts one of Denmark’s oldest lighthouses, adding to its rich historical charm.
Bornholm
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Bornholm, an island situated in the Baltic Sea, is renowned for its arts and crafts, particularly glass and pottery. The island boasts several towns with charming windmills and four round medieval churches. Despite being occupied by the Germans during World War II and later by the Soviets, Bornholm is famous for its breathtaking scenery, ranging from rugged sea cliffs and forests to lush valleys and beaches. It can be accessed by ferry from Denmark and Sweden, and visitors can explore medieval fortresses and sun temples dating back to the Neolithic age. Additionally, Bornholm served as the backdrop for Ken Follett’s thriller, Hornet Flight.
Odense
Odense, known as “Odin’s sanctuary,” is renowned for more than just being a haven for followers of the Norse god. It holds significance as the birthplace and childhood home of the renowned storyteller Hans Christian Andersen. As you explore the city, you will come across numerous statues and sculptures depicting characters from his beloved tales.
Additionally, Odense, Denmark’s third largest city, is famous for its delectable marzipan treats. Moreover, the city boasts a plethora of attractions that are a visual delight for tourists. These include an ancient Viking castle, the Funen Village Museum which offers a glimpse into life during Andersen’s time, Funen’s Abbey which stands as one of Denmark’s oldest art museums, and the magnificent Saint Canute’s Cathedral, dating back to the 11th century.
Aarhus
Aarhus, the second largest city in Denmark, is home to a population of 330,000 people. Its origins can be traced back to the eighth century when it was established as a fortified Viking settlement. Throughout the centuries, Aarhus has served as a prominent trade center and has gained recognition for its vibrant music scene. One of its notable events is the annual eight-day international jazz festival.
In 2017, Aarhus was designated as a European Capital of Culture. Architecturally, the city showcases a diverse range of styles, spanning from the Viking era to the present day. The inner city boasts the oldest and best-preserved houses, while the 13th century Aarhus Cathedral stands as a prominent landmark in the cityscape, being both the longest and tallest church in Aarhus.
Copenhagen
Copenhagen, the capital and largest city of Denmark, is a must-visit destination for most travelers. This former Viking fishing village has transformed into the cultural and financial hub of the country. Visitors flock to Copenhagen for two main attractions: Tivoli Gardens, the most popular theme park in Scandinavia, and the Little Mermaid, a bronze statue inspired by a Hans Christian Andersen fairy tale. The city’s Christianshavn neighborhood is renowned for its Dutch Renaissance architecture, while its landscape is dotted with impressive castles and medieval churches. Copenhagen is a vibrant city that offers a lot to explore and experience.
Ribe
“Ribe, Denmark’s oldest town, embodies the saying “You’re not getting old, you’re getting better.” Situated in Jutland, Ribe was established in 700 as a bustling Viking marketplace. Remarkably, its town hall, constructed in 1496, holds the distinction of being the country’s oldest. However, it wasn’t until 1709 that it assumed its role as a town hall. Ribe offers a plethora of attractions, ranging from charming half-timbered medieval structures to Ribe Cathedral, Denmark’s inaugural Christian church. Visitors can delve into its Viking heritage or accompany the night watchman on his rounds during the summer months. Additionally, the nearby Wadden Sea National Park stands as an ecological gem.
Gilleleje
Denmark, a country located in the far north, surprisingly boasts its own version of the Riviera. The Danish Riviera is centered around Gilleleje, a picturesque fishing town situated on the North Sea at the northern tip of Zealand. During World War II, the fishermen of Gilleleje played a crucial role in aiding Danish Jews by evading the German occupiers and smuggling them into neighboring Sweden, which was just 25 km (15 miles) away.
To delve deeper into these heroic efforts, one can visit the local museum. Gilleleje, founded in the 14th century, exudes beauty and charm, offering countless opportunities for stunning photographs. Exploring the city, witnessing the daily morning fish auction, and paying homage to Kierkegaard, the renowned existential philosopher, at the monument dedicated to him are all worthwhile experiences.
Elsinore is one of the 10 Best Places to Visit in Denmark
Elsinore, alternatively known as Helsingør, is renowned for housing one of the most famous castles worldwide: Kronborg, which served as the backdrop for Shakespeare’s Hamlet. This theatrical masterpiece has been staged here annually for a remarkable 80 years. Originally a medieval fishing village, Elsinore was established in the 15th century, although a fortress and a church surrounded by convents were built a century earlier.
Today, it has transformed into a vibrant port city. The harbor features a statue called Han, erected in 2012, which is considered the counterpart to Copenhagen’s iconic Little Mermaid. Among the top attractions in Elsinore are the castle, the maritime museum, and the statue dedicated to Holger Danske, a legendary figure who engaged in warfare with Charlemagne.
